Written by: Phurba Sange Moktan
Since the history of the human
population, population growth has become the key concern among human. During
the early phase of human history, the human population was up to the
subsistence level. However, with the timeline in the later phases (i.e. after
17th century), the human population has hiked in such a way that
population exploded beyond the subsistence level. And, the trends have been
emerging.
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Here I
would like to mention the key factors which have played much to control birth
rate in the developed countries are due to aspiration towards the prosperous
life of the people and due to urbanization in the developed countries. People
choose to get married later and want to take less burden of their children that
has directly affected their aspiration and security of lifestyle, as a result,
the population is decreasing whereas in developing countries such as
Bangladesh, India, Nepal, etc. the aspiration is less due to less education and
empowerment level. In addition, majority of the rural population and uneducated
mass of the people has less aspiration for growing fewer children. Also, due to
less urbanization, they have less mobility, resulting the feeling of low
fertility is not so much felt to be required. And, they are contributing to
increase the everlasting population explosion.
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